Ngo-2023-2028 Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo yophuhliso lwemakethi yaseTshayina kunye nesicwangciso sotyalo-mali kunye nengxelo yohlalutyo lwe-Excavator track link

Ngo-2023-2028 Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo yophuhliso lwemakethi yaseTshayina kunye nesicwangciso sotyalo-mali kunye nengxelo yohlalutyo lwe-Excavator track link

Oomatshini bokugrumba babhekisa kumatshini oshukumayo womhlaba owemba imathiriyeli ephezulu okanye esezantsi kunomgangatho wokuthwala ngebhakethi kwaye izilayishe kwizithuthi zothutho okanye izikhuphele kwindawo yokugcina impahla. I-excavators lishishini eliphantsi loomatshini bokwakha behlabathi, kwaye isikali sabo sokuthengisa sikwisibini kuphela kweso soomatshini bomhlakulo (kubandakanya iibulldozers, izilayishi, iigrader, scrapers, njl.njl.).
Ngokwezibalo ze-China Construction Machinery Industry Association, i-342784 i-excavators iya kuthengiswa ngo-2021, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-4.63%; Phakathi kwabo, ama-274357 yayiyeyasekhaya, ehle nge-6.32% ngonyaka; Iiseti ezingama-68427 zathunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle, zenyuka ngama-97% unyaka nonyaka. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuFebruwari 2022, i-excavators ye-40090 yathengiswa, ukuhla konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-16.3%; Phakathi kwabo, ama-25330 yayingabasebenzi basekhaya, behla nge-37.6% ngonyaka ngonyaka; Iiseti ezingama-14760 zathunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka nge-101%.
Njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo soomatshini kulwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo, abembi abenzi nje igalelo elibalulekileyo ebantwini, kodwa baphinde badlale indima embi ekutshabalaliseni imo engqongileyo nasekutyeni izixhobo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-China iphinde yazisa uluhlu lwemithetho kunye nemimiselo efanelekileyo, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ihlanganiswe nenkqubo yamazwe ngamazwe. Kwixesha elizayo, iimveliso ze-excavator ziya kugxininisa ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa.
Ngokuchacha ngokuthe ngcembe koqoqosho, ukwakhiwa kohola wendlela, ulwakhiwo lwezindlu nomhlaba, ulwakhiwo lukaloliwe kunye namanye amasimi aqhube ngokuthe ngqo imfuno yabembi bemigodi. Ukuphenjelelwa sisicwangciso esikhulu seziseko ezingundoqo esikhuthazwa ngurhulumente kunye ne-investment boom kwishishini le-real estate, imarike ye-excavator e-China iya kukhula ngakumbi. Ithemba lekamva leshishini le-excavator liyathembisa. Ngokukhawuleziswa kolwakhiwo lwezoqoqosho kunye nokwanda kweeprojekthi zokwakha, imfuno yabembi bemigodi kwimimandla esembindini nasentshona nakwimimandla ekumntla-mpuma iya kwanda unyaka nonyaka. Ukongeza, inkxaso yeqhinga lesizwe kunye nokuphuculwa kweshishini ngokwalo kunye nophuhliso lophuculo lwazise izibonelelo kumashishini asakhasayo oomatshini afana nemveliso yobukrelekrele. UMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi kunye neSebe lezeMali ngokudibeneyo bakhuphe iSicwangciso soPhuhliso lwezoBuchule (2016-2020), esicebise ukukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kwesicwangciso-qhinga "samanyathelo amabini" sokwenza izinto ezikrelekrele ngo-2025. Ngokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kwesicwangciso se "Belt kunye neNdlela", "Yenziwe e-China ngo-2025, kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo ye-2025 ye-Industry, kunye ne-4 yelizwe lase-China. ishishini labembi bemigodi liya kuzisa amathuba ophuhliso angakumbi.
INgxelo yoQoqosho lweQhinga loPhuhliso kunye noHlalutyo lweSicwangciso soTyalo-mali lweMarike ye-Excavator yaseChina ukusuka ngowama-2023 ukuya kowama-2028 ekhutshwe liZiko loPhando lwezoShishino inezahluko ezili-12 zizonke. Eli phepha lazisa kuqala imeko esisiseko kunye nophuhliso bume abembi, emva koko uhlalutya imeko yangoku yoshishino oomatshini bokwakha ngamazwe kunye nekhaya kunye noshishino excavator, kwaye ke ukwazisa ngokweenkcukacha uphuhliso excavators encinane, excavators hydraulic, roadheader, excavators micro, excavators ezinkulu naphakathi-ubungakanani, abembi ivili zolimo, kunye excavators zolimo. Emva koko, ingxelo yahlalutya amashishini angundoqo angaphakathi nangaphandle kwimarike yokomba, kwaye ekugqibeleni yaxela kwangaphambili amathemba ekamva kunye neendlela zophuhliso loshishino lwe-excavator.
Idatha kule ngxelo yophando ikakhulu kwi-National Bureau of Statistics, uLawulo Jikelele Customs, iSebe loRhwebo, iSebe lezeMali, i-Industrial Research Institute, iZiko loPhando lweMarike yeZiko loPhando lwezoShishino, iChina Construction Machinery Industry Association kunye neempapasho eziphambili ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Iinkcukacha zinegunya, zineenkcukacha kwaye zityebile. Kwangaxeshanye, izalathisi ezingundoqo zophuhliso lweshishini ziqikelelwa ngokwenzululwazi ngohlalutyo lobuchwephesha kunye neemodeli zokuqikelela. Ukuba wena okanye umbutho wakho ufuna ukuba nokuqonda okucwangcisiweyo kunye nokunzulu kweshishini le-excavator okanye ufuna ukutyala imali kwishishini le-excavator, le ngxelo iya kuba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuwe.